Social Institutions: Nature, Genesis & Function – MCQs
Which of the following best defines social institutions?
A) Temporary patterns of behavior
B) Established systems that fulfill basic social needs.
C) Individualistic organizations
D) Spontaneous social arrangements
What is the primary purpose of social institutions?
A) To promote individualism
B) To regulate and guide behavior
C) To encourage spontaneity
D) To create chaos
Which of the following is NOT an example of a social institution?
A) Family
B) Education system
C) Business corporation
D) Government
What is a key characteristic of social institutions?
A) Flexibility
B) Independence from individual behavior
C) Temporary nature
D) Lack of organizational structure
What is the role of social institutions in providing a framework for individuals?
A) To restrict individual freedom
B) To guide behavior and interactions
C) To promote isolation
D) To encourage rebellion
According to Bogardus, how does he define a social institution?
A) A structure that hinders social progress
B) A structure of society that meets the needs of people through established procedures
C) A structure that promotes individualism
D) A structure that promotes chaos
Who defines social institutions as the “social structure & machinery through which human society organizes, directs & executes the multifarious activities required to society for human need”?
A) Durkheim
B) Marx
C) Barnes
D) Weber
What are some general functions of social institutions?
A) Creating chaos
B) Maintaining order
C) Promoting isolation
D) Encouraging rebellion
Which sector of the economy includes industries concerned with the extraction and production of natural resources?
A) Primary sector
B) Secondary sector
C) Tertiary sector
D) Quaternary sector
What is the primary function of the family as a social institution?
A) Providing economic stability
B) Socializing its members
C) Providing healthcare services
D) Promoting individualism
Which sociologist is associated with the functionalist perspective of the family?
A) Max Weber
B) Émile Durkheim
C) Karl Marx
D) Herbert Spencer
According to John J. Macionis, what is the primary function of education as a social institution?
A) Providing economic stability
B) Socializing its members
C) Providing healthcare services
D) Promoting individualism
How does education help to reduce crime rates?
A) By providing people with alternatives to criminal activity
B) By encouraging criminal behavior
C) By promoting individualism
D) By isolating individuals from society
What are some latent functions of education as a social institution?
A) Promoting isolation
B) Encouraging criminal behavior
C) Creating a generation gap
D) Reducing social networks
How does religion contribute to society?
A) By promoting chaos
B) By instilling moral values
C) By encouraging rebellion
D) By isolating individuals from society
According to Max Weber, how can religion influence society?
A) By promoting chaos
B) By encouraging rebellion
C) By being a force for social change
D) By isolating individuals from societ
What is the role of government as a social institution?
A) Maintaining chaos
B) Protecting citizens from harm
C) Promoting isolation
D) Encouraging rebellion
What is the primary responsibility of the economy as a social institution?
A) Providing education
B) Producing and distributing goods and services
C) Protecting citizens from harm
D) Promoting isolation
What are some functions of social institutions related to emotional needs?
A) Providing economic stability
B) Satisfying material needs
C) Establishing the institution of marriage
D) Satisfying love, affection, and fear
Which function of social institutions is related to the transmission of culture from one generation to another?
A) Economic needs
B) Familial needs
C) Religious needs
D) Political needs
Which sociologist is associated with the concept of ascribed status?
A) Max Weber
B) Émile Durkheim
C) Karl Marx
D) Herbert Spencer
What is the role of social institutions in regulating and controlling social behavior?
A) To promote chaos
B) To create isolation
C) To maintain order
D) To encourage rebellion
What is the significance of social institutions in sociology?
A) They promote individualism
B) They encourage rebellion
C) They shape societal structure and interactions.
D) They create chaos
Which of the following is NOT a function of social institutions?
A) Allocating resources
B) Creating chaos
C) Maintaining order
D) Growing society and its influence
Which social institution is responsible for the production and distribution of goods and services?
A) Family
B) Education
C) Government
D) Economy
Which sector of the economy includes industries concerned with providing services to individuals and businesses?
A) Primary sector
B) Secondary sector
C) Tertiary sector
D) Quaternary sector
What is the primary role of the family as a social institution?
A) Providing economic stability
B) Socializing its members
C) Providing healthcare services
D) Promoting individualism
According to John J. Macionis, what is the primary function of education as a social institution?
A) Providing economic stability
B) Socializing its members
C) Providing healthcare services
D) Promoting individualism
How does education help to reduce crime rates?
A) By providing people with alternatives to criminal activity
B) By encouraging criminal behavior
C) By promoting individualism
D) By isolating individuals from society
What are some latent functions of education as a social institution?
A) Promoting isolation
B) Encouraging criminal behavior
C) Creating a generation gap
D) Reducing social networks
How does religion contribute to society?
A) By promoting chaos
B) By instilling moral values
C) By encouraging rebellion
D) By isolating individuals from society
According to Max Weber, how can religion influence society?
A) By promoting chaos
B) By encouraging rebellion
C) By being a force for social change
D) By isolating individuals from society
What is the role of government as a social institution?
A) Maintaining chaos
B) Protecting citizens from harm
C) Promoting isolation
D) Encouraging rebellion
What is the primary responsibility of the economy as a social institution?
A) Providing education
B) Producing and distributing goods and services
C) Protecting citizens from harm
D) Promoting isolation
What are some functions of social institutions related to emotional needs?
A) Providing economic stability
B) Satisfying material needs
C) Establishing the institution of marriage
D) Satisfying love, affection, and fear
Which function of social institutions is related to the transmission of culture from one generation to another?
A) Economic needs
B) Familial needs
C) Religious needs
D) Political needs
Which sociologist is associated with the concept of ascribed status?
A) Max Weber
B) Émile Durkheim
C) Karl Marx
D) Herbert Spencer
What is the role of social institutions in regulating and controlling social behavior?
A) To promote chaos
B) To create isolation
C) To maintain order
D) To encourage rebellion.
What is the significance of social institutions in sociology?
A) They promote individualism
B) They encourage rebellion
C) They shape societal structure and interactions
D) They create chaos
Which of the following is NOT a function of social institutions?
A) Allocating resources
B) Creating chaos
C) Maintaining order
D) Growing society and its influence