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Social Institutions: Nature, Genesis & Function – MCQs


Which of the following best defines social institutions?
A) Temporary patterns of behavior
B) Established systems that fulfill basic social needs.
C) Individualistic organizations
D) Spontaneous social arrangements

What is the primary purpose of social institutions?
A) To promote individualism
B) To regulate and guide behavior
C) To encourage spontaneity
D) To create chaos

Which of the following is NOT an example of a social institution?
A) Family
B) Education system
C) Business corporation
D) Government

What is a key characteristic of social institutions?
A) Flexibility
B) Independence from individual behavior
C) Temporary nature
D) Lack of organizational structure

What is the role of social institutions in providing a framework for individuals?
A) To restrict individual freedom
B) To guide behavior and interactions
C) To promote isolation
D) To encourage rebellion

According to Bogardus, how does he define a social institution?
A) A structure that hinders social progress
B) A structure of society that meets the needs of people through established procedures
C) A structure that promotes individualism
D) A structure that promotes chaos

Who defines social institutions as the “social structure & machinery through which human society organizes, directs & executes the multifarious activities required to society for human need”?
A) Durkheim
B) Marx
C) Barnes
D) Weber

What are some general functions of social institutions?
A) Creating chaos
B) Maintaining order
C) Promoting isolation
D) Encouraging rebellion

Which sector of the economy includes industries concerned with the extraction and production of natural resources?
A) Primary sector
B) Secondary sector
C) Tertiary sector
D) Quaternary sector

What is the primary function of the family as a social institution?
A) Providing economic stability
B) Socializing its members
C) Providing healthcare services
D) Promoting individualism


Which sociologist is associated with the functionalist perspective of the family?
A) Max Weber
B) Émile Durkheim
C) Karl Marx
D) Herbert Spencer

According to John J. Macionis, what is the primary function of education as a social institution?
A) Providing economic stability
B) Socializing its members
C) Providing healthcare services
D) Promoting individualism

How does education help to reduce crime rates?
A) By providing people with alternatives to criminal activity
B) By encouraging criminal behavior
C) By promoting individualism
D) By isolating individuals from society

What are some latent functions of education as a social institution?
A) Promoting isolation
B) Encouraging criminal behavior
C) Creating a generation gap
D) Reducing social networks

How does religion contribute to society?
A) By promoting chaos
B) By instilling moral values
C) By encouraging rebellion
D) By isolating individuals from society

According to Max Weber, how can religion influence society?
A) By promoting chaos
B) By encouraging rebellion
C) By being a force for social change
D) By isolating individuals from societ

What is the role of government as a social institution?
A) Maintaining chaos
B) Protecting citizens from harm
C) Promoting isolation
D) Encouraging rebellion

What is the primary responsibility of the economy as a social institution?
A) Providing education
B) Producing and distributing goods and services
C) Protecting citizens from harm
D) Promoting isolation

What are some functions of social institutions related to emotional needs?
A) Providing economic stability
B) Satisfying material needs
C) Establishing the institution of marriage
D) Satisfying love, affection, and fear

Which function of social institutions is related to the transmission of culture from one generation to another?
A) Economic needs
B) Familial needs
C) Religious needs
D) Political needs


Which sociologist is associated with the concept of ascribed status?
A) Max Weber
B) Émile Durkheim
C) Karl Marx
D) Herbert Spencer

What is the role of social institutions in regulating and controlling social behavior?
A) To promote chaos
B) To create isolation
C) To maintain order
D) To encourage rebellion

What is the significance of social institutions in sociology?
A) They promote individualism
B) They encourage rebellion
C) They shape societal structure and interactions.
D) They create chaos

Which of the following is NOT a function of social institutions?
A) Allocating resources
B) Creating chaos
C) Maintaining order
D) Growing society and its influence

Which social institution is responsible for the production and distribution of goods and services?
A) Family
B) Education
C) Government
D) Economy

Which sector of the economy includes industries concerned with providing services to individuals and businesses?
A) Primary sector
B) Secondary sector
C) Tertiary sector
D) Quaternary sector

What is the primary role of the family as a social institution?
A) Providing economic stability
B) Socializing its members
C) Providing healthcare services
D) Promoting individualism

According to John J. Macionis, what is the primary function of education as a social institution?
A) Providing economic stability
B) Socializing its members
C) Providing healthcare services
D) Promoting individualism

How does education help to reduce crime rates?
A) By providing people with alternatives to criminal activity
B) By encouraging criminal behavior
C) By promoting individualism
D) By isolating individuals from society

What are some latent functions of education as a social institution?
A) Promoting isolation
B) Encouraging criminal behavior
C) Creating a generation gap
D) Reducing social networks


How does religion contribute to society?
A) By promoting chaos
B) By instilling moral values
C) By encouraging rebellion
D) By isolating individuals from society

According to Max Weber, how can religion influence society?
A) By promoting chaos
B) By encouraging rebellion
C) By being a force for social change
D) By isolating individuals from society

What is the role of government as a social institution?
A) Maintaining chaos
B) Protecting citizens from harm
C) Promoting isolation
D) Encouraging rebellion

What is the primary responsibility of the economy as a social institution?
A) Providing education
B) Producing and distributing goods and services
C) Protecting citizens from harm
D) Promoting isolation

What are some functions of social institutions related to emotional needs?
A) Providing economic stability
B) Satisfying material needs
C) Establishing the institution of marriage
D) Satisfying love, affection, and fear

Which function of social institutions is related to the transmission of culture from one generation to another?
A) Economic needs
B) Familial needs
C) Religious needs
D) Political needs

Which sociologist is associated with the concept of ascribed status?
A) Max Weber
B) Émile Durkheim
C) Karl Marx
D) Herbert Spencer

What is the role of social institutions in regulating and controlling social behavior?
A) To promote chaos
B) To create isolation
C) To maintain order
D) To encourage rebellion.

What is the significance of social institutions in sociology?
A) They promote individualism
B) They encourage rebellion
C) They shape societal structure and interactions
D) They create chaos

Which of the following is NOT a function of social institutions?
A) Allocating resources
B) Creating chaos
C) Maintaining order
D) Growing society and its influence

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