AKUEB Solved MCQs, CRQs & ERQs (Grade Pre-9th)

If Pakistan did not have provinces and only a central authority, it would be called a:

A) Federal system

B) Unitary system

C) Presidential system

D) Democratic system

Answer: B) Unitary system

Explanation: In a unitary system, power lies only with the central government.

Imagine Pakistan adopted a Presidential system. Who would hold both the roles of Head of State and Head of Government?

A) Chief Justice

B) President

C) Prime Minister

D) Governor

Answer: B) President

Explanation: In presidential systems, the President performs both roles.

Which organ of government ensures justice and protects the constitution in Pakistan?

A) Executive

B) Legislature

C) Judiciary

D) Army

Answer: C) Judiciary

Explanation: Judiciary interprets laws and ensures justice.

If the Provincial Assembly of Punjab passes a law against the Constitution, which organ can declare it invalid?

A) Executive

B) Judiciary

C) Federal Government

D) President

Answer: B) Judiciary

Explanation: Judiciary can strike down unconstitutional laws.

Which statement best shows the relationship between Legislature, Executive, and Judiciary?

A) All three have the same powers

B) They perform separate functions to balance power

C) Judiciary is more powerful than all

D) Legislature controls both others

Answer: B) They perform separate functions to balance power

Explanation: The separation of powers ensures checks and balances in government.

Which of the following is the most important responsibility of the government?

A) Collecting money from citizens only

B) Making, implementing, and interpreting laws

C) Running schools and hospitals only

D) Controlling weather and rainfall

Answer: B) Making, implementing, and interpreting laws

Explanation: A government mainly makes, enforces, and explains laws.

What does the Executive branch do?

A) Makes laws

B) Implements laws

C) Explains laws

D) Elects representatives

Answer: B) Implements laws

Explanation: The Executive enforces and carries out laws.

Which body is responsible for explaining and interpreting laws in Pakistan?

A) National Assembly

B) Executive

C) Judiciary

D) Senate

Answer: C) Judiciary

Explanation: The Judiciary explains and interprets laws.

The Parliament of Pakistan is called a Bicameral legislature because it has:

A) One house

B) Two houses

C) Three houses

D) Four houses

Answer: B) Two houses

Explanation: Pakistan’s Parliament has two houses: Senate and National Assembly.

Which of the following is a Unicameral legislature in Pakistan?

A) National Assembly + Senate

B) National Assembly only

C) Senate only

D) Parliament

Answer: B) National Assembly only

Explanation: A unicameral legislature has one house, e.g., the National Assembly.