PAK-STUDIES NOTES-GRADE 9th

Chapter # 1. Ideological Basis of Pakistan

1.1.1. Recognize the importance of Pakistan Studies as a subject which facilitates in understanding the origin, creation, and development of Pakistan.

When and why was Pakistan Studies established as its own subject?

In the 1970s, during Bhutto’s leadership, Pakistan made Pakistan Studies and Islamiyat mandatory subjects in high schools. This decision aimed to foster national pride among students and provide a thorough understanding of Pakistan’s ideology. It also sought to prepare young Pakistanis to be informed and responsible citizens.

What does the term ‘Origin of Pakistan’ refer to?

The “Origin of Pakistan” refers to the belief among Muslims in the Indian subcontinent that they were different from Hindus and could not live together. This belief, called the Two-Nation Theory, is the basis of Pakistan’s ideology. Based on Islamic principles, this ideology motivated the creation of a separate state to implement Islamic laws, which was not possible in a united India.

How can Pakistan Studies as a subject help in understanding the origin of Pakistan?

Pakistan Studies is a subject that focuses on the history and circumstances that led Indian Muslims to consider themselves a distinct nation from Hindus after the 1857 War of Independence. It explains why Muslims started thinking about having their own separate country. In simpler terms, this subject explores why Muslims felt the need for a separate state. In essence, Pakistan Studies helps us understand the origins of Pakistan based on the Two-Nation Theory.

What does the term ‘creation of Pakistan’ refer to?

 The term “creation of Pakistan” refers to the efforts and struggle of the Muslims of the Indian subcontinent to establish a separate homeland known as Pakistan. In other words´it refers to the Pakistan Movement.

How can Pakistan Studies as a subject help in understanding the creation of Pakistan?

 In Pakistan Studies, we study the Pakistan Movement, which was the struggle for Pakistan. It informs us about the sacrifices made by Indian Muslims and the challenges they faced during this struggle. Moreover, it highlights the leadership of the Pakistan Movement and their efforts in achieving Pakistan.

What does the term ‘development of Pakistan’ refer to?
When we use the word “development,” we are referring to progress and growth. Specifically in the context of Pakistan, the term “development” encompasses all the significant changes and enhancements that have occurred since the country’s inception to the present day, across various aspects of its national existence.

How can Pakistan Studies as a subject help in understanding the development of Pakistan?

Pakistan Studies also covers the progress and advancements in different areas of national life. For example, we learn about political and constitutional changes in this subject. Additionally, it gives information and guidance to the government and policymakers for planning future development. It helps in making policies and taking appropriate actions based on past experiences, available resources, and challenges.