Chapter # 7 – Pakistan in the World Community
7.1.3 Describe SAARC and the Role of Pakistan in SAARC
SAARC: South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation
Introduction to SAARC: SAARC, founded on December 8, 1985, is a regional intergovernmental organization comprising eight member states in South Asia. It aims to foster cooperation and development across various sectors within the region.
Member Countries: Pakistan, Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, and Sri Lanka
Role of Pakistan in SAARC: Pakistan, as a founding member of SAARC, plays a crucial role in advancing the organization’s objectives and promoting regional cooperation. Here are some key aspects of Pakistan’s role:
- Active Participation: Pakistan actively engages in SAARC summits, ministerial meetings, and specialized committees to contribute to regional dialogue and cooperation.
- Promotion of Regional Integration: Pakistan advocates for greater regional integration and collaboration among South Asian nations to address common challenges and achieve shared objectives.
- Enhancement of Economic Cooperation: Pakistan works towards enhancing economic cooperation within SAARC by promoting trade ties, facilitating cross-border infrastructure development, and fostering investment opportunities.
- Addressing Common Challenges: Pakistan collaborates with other member states to address common challenges such as poverty alleviation, healthcare, education, and environmental sustainability through joint projects and programs.
- Advocacy for Peaceful Relations: Pakistan emphasizes the importance of peaceful relations and goodwill among South Asian nations to promote stability, security, and progress in the region.
Conclusion
Pakistan’s active involvement in SAARC reflects its commitment to promoting regional cooperation, dialogue, and development. Through its engagement in SAARC, Pakistan contributes to building stronger ties, fostering mutual understanding, and advancing the collective well-being of South Asian nations.