Explanation: Ideology provides a cohesive framework of beliefs, values, and principles that helps maintain stability within a nation. It establishes a shared understanding of societal norms, governance structures, and cultural identity, which contributes to social cohesion and reduces internal conflicts. Therefore, ideology plays a crucial role in ensuring the stability of a nation by providing a common ground for its citizens to unite upon.
“India is a sub-continent and not a country, where people belonging to different religions and speaking different languages are inhabited. Muslim nation has its unique religious and cultural identity.”
Allama Iqbal said the above statement with reference to
A) Establishment of a welfare state.
B) Constitutional reforms.
C) Ideology of pakistan.
D) Hindu-Muslim unity.
Correct Answer: C). ideology of Pakistan.
Explanation: Allama Iqbal, a prominent philosopher, poet, and political leader, is widely regarded as one of the intellectual architects of the ideology of Pakistan. The statement reflects his vision and ideology regarding the distinct religious and cultural identity of Muslims in the Indian subcontinent, which eventually led to the demand for a separate homeland for Muslims, culminating in the creation of Pakistan. Therefore, option C, “ideology of Pakistan,” best corresponds to the context of Allama Iqbal’s statement.
Ideology is important for a nation because it
A) Always advocates justice.
B) Gives a sense of direction.
C) Emphasises punctuality.
D) Helps in dealing with daily issues.
Correct answer. B) Gives a sense of direction.
Explanation: Ideology provides a nation with a guiding framework of beliefs, values, and principles that helps establish a sense of direction. It defines the goals, aspirations, and collective identity of a nation, guiding its political, social, and economic development. Ideology shapes policies, informs decision-making, and inspires collective action, thereby providing a roadmap for the nation’s progress and development. Therefore, option B, “gives a sense of direction,” best captures the significance of ideology for a nation.
Ideology is important for a nation because it
A) Prepares people for revolution.
B) Generates economic development.
C) Creates opportunities for education.
D) Helps in the development of culture.
Correct answer: D) helps in the development of culture.
Explanation: Ideology plays a crucial role in shaping the culture of a nation by influencing its values, beliefs, customs, and traditions. It provides a framework for understanding societal norms, guiding behavior, and shaping cultural identity. Ideology often emphasizes certain cultural values and ideals that are deemed important for the nation’s development and progress. Therefore, option D, “helps in the development of culture,” best describes the importance of ideology in this context.
‘India is a subcontinent and not a country, where people belonging to different religions and speaking different languages are inhabited. Muslim nation has its unique religious and cultural identity.’
Allama Iqbal said the above statement with reference to the
A) Hindu-Muslim unity.
B) Ideology of Pakistan.
C) Constitutional reforms.
D) Establishment of a welfare state.
Correct answer: B. ideology of Pakistan.
Explanation: Allama Iqbal, one of the key figures in the Pakistan Movement, articulated the idea of a separate Muslim nation within the Indian subcontinent. The statement reflects his vision for the creation of Pakistan, which aimed to establish a separate homeland for Muslims where they could freely practice their religion and preserve their unique cultural identity. Therefore, option B, “ideology of Pakistan,” is the most appropriate context for Allama Iqbal’s statement.