Mechanism of Social Control: Formal & Informal – MCQs

Which of the following relies on social norms and values for enforcement?

A) Legal enforcement

B) Peer pressure

C) Informal social control

D) Cultural practices

What is a characteristic of formal social control?

A) Reliance on community traditions

B) Enforcement by non-official groups

C) Use of written regulations

D) Decentralized decision-making

Which term refers to the process of socialization and enculturation in maintaining social order?

A) Cultural assimilation

B) Social conformity

C) Formal social control

D) Socialization

The concept of laws and regulations falls under which type of social control?

A) Informal social control

B) Cultural reinforcement

C) Formal social control

D) Peer pressure

Which mechanism of social control relies on cultural reinforcement and community values?

A) Legal enforcement

B) Peer pressure

C) Informal social control

D) Religious mandates

Which of the following is a driver of social change?

A) Static cultural beliefs

B) Preservation of traditional values

C) Technological advancements

D) Uniformity in societal norms

Which of the following is an example of cultural change?

A) Changes in family structure

B) Stability in religious practices

C) Unchanging societal roles

D) Consistent language patterns

What is a consequence of globalization on cultural change?

A) Preservation of cultural homogeneity

B) Resistance to external influences

C) Cultural diffusion and hybridization

D) Reduction in technological innovations

Which factor contributes to social mobility?

A) Rigidity in social hierarchies

B) Limited access to education

C) Economic opportunities

D) Strong adherence to traditional norms

What is the significance of urbanization in social change?

A) Preservation of rural customs

B) Decline in population density

C) Shift towards industrialization

D) Emphasis on traditional agriculture

The primary purpose of formal social control is to:

A) Instill cultural values and norms

B) Punish individuals for deviant behavior

C) Maintain order and conformity

D) Facilitate social interactions